Safety in Xi’an, China#

Xi’an is a major city in China, with a population of around 9.6 million people. Overall, it’s considered a safe place to visit and live, especially when compared to many large cities globally. Like anywhere with a large population and tourist attractions, it’s wise to be aware of your surroundings, but serious crime is uncommon for visitors.

Crime Rates#

Official crime statistics for cities like Xi’an aren’t always publicly available in the same way they might be in some other countries. However, reports and indices like those on Numbeo generally show Xi’an ranking very high on safety scales and low on crime scales compared to numerous major cities worldwide. Violent crime is rare, particularly against tourists. The main concerns are petty theft and scams, which are typical in popular tourist destinations.

Common Scams and Petty Theft#

Be aware of common scams, especially around popular tourist spots like the Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Muslim Quarter, and the Terracotta Army queues.

• Tea Ceremony Scam: Someone friendly approaches you, often claiming to be an art student wanting to practice English. They invite you to a “traditional tea ceremony,” where you receive an exorbitant bill. Politely decline invitations from strangers to accompany them anywhere.
• Art Student Scam: Similar to the tea ceremony scam, they invite you to a “gallery” or their “studio” where you’ll be pressured to buy overpriced artwork.
• Pickpocketing: In crowded markets, on busy buses, or in queues, keep an eye on your valuables. Use secure bags and don’t flash expensive items.
• Overcharging: Taxis might try not to use the meter or quote a high price (though ride-sharing apps have reduced this). Agree on a price beforehand if a meter isn’t used, or insist on the meter. Double-check change given in shops or taxis, though fake currency isn’t as rampant a tourist issue as scams.

Safety in Public Transport and Popular Areas#

Public transport in Xi’an, including the metro and buses, is generally safe and reliable. It can get very crowded during peak hours, which is when you should be most mindful of pickpockets. Major tourist areas are usually well-patrolled and safe regarding violent crime. The crowds themselves are the primary safety consideration – watch your step, stay together if you’re in a group, and be aware of your belongings in tight spaces.

Safety for Solo Travelers#

Xi’an, located in China, is generally considered a safe city for solo travelers, both men and women.

• For Women: Solo female travelers typically report feeling secure in Xi’an, even at night in well-lit and populated areas. Harassment is not a significant issue for tourists. Standard precautions you would take in any large city regarding walking alone late at night in deserted areas are advisable, but overall, it’s a comfortable environment for independent female travelers.
• For Men: Solo male travelers will find Xi’an very safe. The concerns are generally the same as for anyone else – mainly avoiding petty crime and scams.

Local Laws and Unwritten Safety Rules#

• Laws about public order are taken seriously. Avoid public intoxication, littering, or engaging in disruptive behavior.
• Drug laws are very strict, with severe penalties. Do not engage with or possess any illicit substances.
• Respect local customs and cultural sites. Dress modestly when visiting mosques or temples.
• While not a strict rule, it’s wise to carry your passport or a clear photo of it, as police checks are possible, especially during specific events.

Emergency Services#

Emergency services in Xi’an are generally reliable.

• Police: Call 110
• Fire: Call 119
• Ambulance: Call 120 Response times in a large city can vary depending on location and traffic. The main challenge for foreigners can be language barriers when calling emergency numbers. If you are in a hotel, it’s often best to contact the front desk first, as they can call and communicate in Chinese on your behalf. Major tourist sites or larger hotels may have staff who can assist in English.

Recent Updates#

Recent information from sources like OSAC and government travel advisories for China tend to focus more on broader risks within the country (like arbitrary law enforcement, travel restrictions, or health advisories) rather than specific, elevated safety risks related to typical street crime in Xi’an itself. Numbeo data consistently places Xi’an among safer cities globally regarding crime. There haven’t been widespread reports of new or increased safety threats specifically targeting tourists in Xi’an recently. The risks remain primarily limited to the common scams and petty theft mentioned earlier.